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Table 2 Proposed WSP adaptation for the pediatric rehabilitation context

From: Adapting the Wheelchair Skills Program for pediatric rehabilitation: recommendations from key stakeholders

WSP Implementation
Issues
CFIR Intervention Characteristic Construct Proposed adaptation KTA framework
Need for Knowledge Creation?
Knowledge Inquiry
(1st generation knowledge)
KT Tool / Product
(3rd generation knowledge)
WST needs to be adapted to the pediatric population (requires a more playful approach for young PMWCUs; developmental considerations) Adaptability Requires Knowledge Inquiry WST measurement property study with PMWCUs and parents Narrated WST PMWU/Parent videos
Addition of ‘special considerations for children’ in WST scoring guide N/A
Some skills seem unrealistic for PMWUs and more applicable for parents Adaptability Requires Knowledge Inquiry Developmental acquisition of wheelchair skills Case studies,
Training videos with PMWUs
Addition of the existing caregiver assistance score column in the WST form WST measurement property study with the added caregiver assistance score N/A
Difficulty to use the WSP for training children Adaptability Addition of ‘special considerations for children’ in WSP Manual 1) Intervention study with PMWUs and parents;
2) Suggestions from clinical experts
N/A
WST-Q too complex for self-administration with PMWCUs Complexity
&
Design
Quality and Packaging
Requires Knowledge Inquiry WST-Q measurement property study with PMWUs N/A
Development of a tablet-based administration format
WSP Manual is dense and detailed and thus difficult to quickly access pediatric-specific information Complexity
&
Design
Quality and Packaging
Optimization of tabs and internal links in the WSP Manual to facilitate easy access N/A Condensed pediatric-specific version of the WSP Manual
PMWU training of community and advanced skills frequently avoided due to safety concerns and perceptions that it’s not possible or not important Evidence Strength and Quality Addition of ‘special considerations for children’ in WSP training guide Intervention study with
PMWUs and parents
Pediatric-specific training posters, narrated training videos, training workbook, case studies and storybook
Unavailability (i.e., logistic and emotional) of parents to participate in assessment and training Design Quality and Packaging WST-Q in an electronic fillable format N/A Narrated parent-specific training videos, ‘train at home’ guide, training plan template, section on the WSP website or YouTube Channel
Requires KT Tool / Product Development
Perplexity on how to engage the parent for training Design Quality and Packaging N/A N/A Parent-specific promotional materials (e.g., pamphlet, promotional video)
  1. WSP Wheelchair Skill Program. CFIR Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research. PMWCU Pediatric Manual Wheelchair User. WSTP Wheelchair Skill Training Program. WST Wheelchair Skills Test WST-Q Wheelchair Skills Test Questionnaire. KT Knowledge Translation